Eating less, but not losing
Trying to slim down and feeling frustrated?
If
you’re giving it your all but the number on the scale still isn’t
budging, you may be sabotaging yourself in spite of your best
intentions.
Here are a dozen dieting don'ts to help save your weight-loss efforts.
You eat fake foods
We admit
that prepackaged weight-loss products like shakes and bars are
convenient, but they may not be helping you to lose weight in the long
run.
"You never feel satisfied after you eat something like
that, because it’s just a bunch of processed stuff," says Manuel
Villacorta, a registered dietician and spokesperson for the Academy of
Nutrition and Dietetics.
There are lots of healthier, more
filling options with the same or fewer calories, like a cheese stick or a
serving of plain nonfat Greek yogurt with fresh strawberries.
You burn the midnight oil
Sure, you need to log time at the gym, but to lose weight, you also need to log time in your bed.
Skimping
on sleep, especially sleeping less than five or six hours a night, can
slow your metabolism and cause hormonal changes that hurt your
weight-loss efforts.
Being tired may also make you eat more.
One recent study found that people who are sleep-deprived consume a
whopping 500 extra calories a day.
You exercise too much
Yes, you read that right. Exercise is important, but Villacorta maintains that being too focused on it can backfire.
"People think that if they exercise they will magically lose weight, and then they get frustrated," he cautions.
In
fact, about 80% of dieting time and energy should be focused on
nutrition and 20% on exercise, he says. "If I have a client who’s
exercising six times a week, sometimes I’ll cut that in half and have
them spend the extra hours shopping and planning meals."
You always choose the salad
Contrary to popular belief, heading for the salad bar may not be your best option.
Salads
may not contain enough carbohydrates to help control hunger hormones,
according to Villacorta. He suggests a healthy soup and sandwich
instead, or tossing a serving of brown rice, lentils, or garbanzo beans
into your greens. And beware of high-calorie salad bar additions like
blue cheese and candied walnuts.
Add enough of those and "you may as well just have a burger," he says.
You’re a high-calorie health nut
Just because a food is healthy doesn’t mean you can eat a mountain of it.
Switching
from white bread to whole wheat bread, eating nuts instead of chips,
using olive oil instead of butter —these are all healthy changes. But
they aren’t low-calorie substitutions, so portion control is still key.
You eat too early
Popular wisdom says not to eat in the evenings, but that may not make sense unless you turn in extra early.
"People
eat at 6:00 and stay up until 11:00 or midnight, so their bodies are
naturally asking for fuel again," Villacorta says. "I tell people to
aim to eat 70% of their calories before dinner and 30% at dinner, but it
doesn’t matter how late dinner is."
Healthy eating in the evening can prevent a
late-night binge on ice cream or cookies.
You’re a loner
Remember
the buddy system from your kindergarten field trips? It works for
dieting, too. Studies show that support from friends and family
increases the likelihood that women will lose weight.
If you
can’t get what you need from your nearest and dearest, other forms of
support—including advice from a weight-loss counselor or encouragement
from online buddies—can also do the trick.
You never snack
To keep your metabolism at its peak, you need to eat every three to four hours.
"People
think they need to eat less frequently, but really they need to eat
more often, in smaller amounts," Villacorta advises. "There’s no real
reason you need to think in terms of breakfast, lunch, and dinner."
You don’t have a diary
One large-scale study found that keeping a daily food journal doubled the amount of weight participants lost.
Researchers
speculate that simply writing down what you put in your mouth makes you
more accountable and cuts your daily calories.
You don’t like water
Substituting
water for sugary sodas and even for juices can make a major dent in
your daily calorie count. Drinking water may also help you manage your
appetite.
In one study, people who drank two glasses of water before eating a meal consumed up to 90 fewer calories.
You skip breakfast
There’s
lots of evidence that people who eat breakfast tend to have healthier
weights, so start the day right by making time for a morning meal.
Experts say whole-grain cereal is one of the best breakfast choices for dieters.
It’s quick and easy, too—so there goes the excuse about not having time before work.
You hate to cook
Restaurant meals are frequently more caloric than home-cooked ones, so dust off your apron and hunt down some healthy recipes.
When
you do eat out, consider splitting a meal with your date or asking the
water to serve you half of your meal and have the other half boxed up to
go.
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